Yezidis enrolled at Mosul University threatened by Islamists.
ISIS takes control of Mosul, Iraq’s second largest city.
ISIS seizes Tel Afar, less than 40km from Sinjar
ISIS attacks Sinjar in the early hours of the morning, following the withdrawal of Kurdish forces which protected the district. Hundreds of thousands of Yezidis flee to Sinjar mountain, where they spend more than a week trapped with no food or water. Hundreds die in the summer heat or are forced to leave relatives behind as they climb to safety.
ISIS kills 60 Yezidi men in the village of Hardan, taking women and children as captives to Tel Afar.
US President Barack Obama authorizes targeted airstrikes to ‘end siege’ on Mount Sinjar and ‘prevent a potential act of genocide.’ By this point, thousands of Yezidis had already been killed and thousands more taken captive by ISIS.
Syrian Kurdish forces create a safety corridor, allowing Yezidis stranded on Mount Sinjar to seek safety. After passing through northeast Syria, more than 100,000 arrive in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, where most continue to live in IDP camps to this day.
Obama announces end to humanitarian air drops on Mount Sinjar.
After two weeks of siege, a massacre takes place in the village of Kocho. Almost all of the village men are killed, boys are taken as child soldiers, and women and girls are sold into sexual slavery.
The Free Yezidi Foundation is registered in the Netherlands.
ISIS boasts of enslaving Yezidis In its English-language magazine Dabiq.
FYF is registered in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq.
Shingal is liberated from ISIS by Kurdish forces and Yezidi armed groups.
ISIS last stronghold of Baghouz, eastern Syria, is liberated. Yezidi captives are reportedly beheaded in the final days of ISIS control. Boys taken as child soldiers are found and returned to their families.
ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi is killed in Syria by US forces.
Iraq’s parliament passes the Yezidi Survivors Law. The legislation offers compensation, job opportunities, and land to survivors of ISIS atrocities, particularly Yezidi women.
The remains of 104 Yezidis killed in Kocho are buried in a ceremony in the village. Hundreds of other victims remain unidentified in the more than 80 mass graves around Sinjar.
Yezidis enrolled at Mosul University threatened by Islamists.
ISIS takes control of Mosul, Iraq’s second largest city.
ISIS seizes Tel Afar, less than 40km from Sinjar
FYF works to support the most vulnerable members of the Yezidi community by providing them with education, economic empowerment, post-trauma treatment, and access to justice. If you want your donations to have a real impact on the lives of women and children affected by conflict, please consider giving to FYF today.